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MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 12 with Answers
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Biodiversity and Conservation Class 9 MCQ Questions With Answers
1.
In this phenomenon, the algae use up the oxygen supply during their rapid growth and after their deaths during the decaying process. Other organisms in the water suffocate.
Biological Magnification
Acid precipitation
Eutrophication
Invasive (introduced) species
Pollution
2.
Some scientists believe that we are in a period of mass extinction because a large percentage of all living species are being hit by comets everyday.
True
False
3.
______ ______ includes thing like minerals, fossil fuels, plants, animals, clean water, and solar energy.
Overexpoitation
Natural Resources
Nonrenewable Resources
4.
The number of different species and the abundance of each species in a biological community.
genetic diversity
ecosystem diversity
extinction
species diversity
5.
The use of a resource at a rate that can be replaced or recycled is called ____________ use.
biological
unsustainable
sustainable
medicinal
6.
The breaking of habitats into smaller pieces is called...
habitat division
habitat pollution
habitat corruption
habitat fragmentation
7.
Excessive use, of species that have economic value is a factor increasing the current rate of extinction.
Overexploitation
Habitat Loss
Destruction of Habitat
Disruption of Habitat
Pollution
8.
The use of living natural organisms to detoxify a polluted area?
Biological Augmentation
Introduced Species
Bioremediation
9.
People in more developed countries, like America and Europe, use less natural resources than people in less developed countries, like Africa.
True
False
10.
How can the reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone National Park change the path of the rivers?
The wolves changed the behavior of the elk, so they no longer gathered in the valleys near the water, causing erosion. The river banks began to grow more vegetation, which stabilized their banks.
The wolves dug big holes, causing the river to turn into a pond.
The wolves tore through paths along the river causing erosion and making the river wider.
The wolves had nothing to do with the path of the river.
11.
Almost ____ of the world's species are found in 5 biodiversity hotspots.
20%
80%
50%
100%
12.
I can have an impact on the local biodiversity by... (many answers)
Growing a diverse garden
Voting for biodiversity projects in my community
Preserving/creating habitat for local wildlife in my backyard or porch.
All of above
13.
_______ happens when fertilizers, animal waste, sewage or other substances rich in nitrogen and phosphorus are lost into waterways causing excessive algae growth.
Eutrophication
Introduced species
Biological Augmentation
Nonrenewable Resource
14.
Nonnative species that are either intentionally orunintentionally transported to a new habitat.
Biological Magnification
Acid precipitation
Eutrophication
Invasive (introduced) species
Pollution
15.
An example of overexploitation of a species is...
the over hunting of bison of North America, because by 1889 there were fewer than 1,000 left.
The passenger pigeons that used to darken the skies of North America, were over hunted and by the early 1900's were extinct.
The ocelot (wild cat) over hunted for its' fur and is now extinct.
White rhinoceroses that was over hunted for its' horn, and is now extinct.
All of above
16.
Atmospheric chemical changes that threaten biodiversityand global stability.
Biological Magnification
Acid precipitation
Eutrophication
Invasive (introduced) species
Pollution
17.
Resources that are replaced by natural processes faster than they are consumed.
Sustainable use
Natural Resources
Renewable resources
Non-renewable resources
18.
The variety of genes or inheritable characteristics that are present in a population.
Biodiversity
Genetic diversity
Species diversity
Ecosystem diversity
19.
The variety of life in an area that is determined by the number of different species in that area.
Biodiversity
Genetic diversity
Species diversity
Ecosystem diversity
20.
The declining population of one species can affect an entireecosystem.
Overexploitation
Habitat Loss
Destruction of Habitat
Disruption of Habitat
Pollution
21.
The use of a oil-eating bacteria to clean up an oil spill way is an example of:
Invasive Species
Natural Resources
Endemic
Bioremediation
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