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Cryptography Class 9 MCQ Questions With Answers
1.
The following word was encrypted using a Caesar cipher with a shift of 2: ecguct. What word is it?
julius
caesar
romans
cipher
2.
_______ is the science and art of transforming messages to make them secure and immune to attacks.
Cryptography
Cryptoanalysis
neither Cryptography nor Cryptoanalysis
either Cryptography or Cryptoanalysis
3.
A(n) ______ algorithm transforms cipher text to plain text.
Encryption
Decryption
4.
A method for determining a solution to a problem by sequentially testing all possible solutions.
brute force
relative frequency
cipher
paired keys
5.
A Caesar cipher is an example of a ______________________.
transposition cipher
bimodal cipher
substitution cipher
substantial cipher
6.
What machine was used during WWII to encrypt and decrypt German messages?
Enigma
Atbash
Secret
Puzzler
7.
A 4X5 matrix cipher was used to encrypt "good morning everyone". What will it be output?
GMIVOOONENORGREDNEY
GOGYOREOONVNDIEEMNR
GDRNVYEOMNGEOOOIERN
8.
Encrypt the word alphabet using a Caesar cipher with a shift of 3
DVSDULQV
DOOFOHDU
DOSKDEHW
DORQHBHV
9.
Who was the first known user of the Caesar Cipher?
Caesar Romanus
Julius Caesar
Alan Turing
There isn't one
10.
The _______ is a number or a set of numbers on which the cipher operates.
secret
cipher
key
none of the mentioned
11.
What was the name of the man who led the team that cracked the German's "Enigma Code" in WW2?
Tim Berners-Lee
Alan Turing
Stephen Hawking
Bill Gates
12.
An encryption algorithm transforms plain text into:
Cipher text
Simple Text
Empty Text
Plain Text
13.
What is encryption?
When you put data / text into code making it difficult to read or understand.
A secret or disguised way of writing; a code.
A formal language designed to communicate instructions to a machine
What is put in, taken in, or operated on by any process or system.
14.
The process of converting a ciphertext into plaintext.
encryption
decryption
plaintext
cryptography
15.
In Cryptography, the original message, before being transformed, is called
Simple Text
Plain Text
Cipher Text
Filled Text
16.
A cipher is _________________________.
a person who makes up secret codes
an algorithm that is used to scramble text so that it can be passed in secret
a lock that can be used to lock a message in a lock box
any puzzle, such as a crossword or Sudoku puzzle
17.
By encrypting "Hello world" using a rail fence cipher of size 3, the output will be:
LDWORLO_HEL
HLWLEOODL_R
HORE_LLWDLO
LOLWDE_LHOR
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