• 1. 
    Electric pressure is also called

  • resistance
  • power
  • voltage
  • energy
  • 2. 
    The substances which have a large number of free electrons and offer a low resistance are called

  • insulators
  • inductors
  • semi-conductors
  • conductors
  • 3. 
    Out of the following which is not a poor conductor ?

  • Cast iron
  • Copper
  • Carbon
  • Tungsten
  • 4. 
    Out of the following which is an insulating material ?

  • Copper
  • Gold
  • Silver
  • Paper
  • 5. 
    The property of a conductor due to which it passes current is called

  • resistance
  • reluctance
  • conductance
  • inductance
  • 6. 
    Conductance is reciprocal of

  • resistance
  • inductance
  • reluctance
  • capacitance
  • 7. 
    With rise in temperature the resistance of pure metals

  • increases
  • decreases
  • first increases and then decreases
  • remains constant
  • 8. 
    With rise in temperature the resistance of semi-conductors

  • decreases
  • increases
  • first increases and then decreases
  • remains constant
  • 9. 
    The resistance of a copper wire 200 m long is 21 Q. If its thickness (diameter) is 0.44 mm, its specific resistance is around

  • 1.2 x 10~8 Q-m
  • 1.4 x 10~8 Q-m
  • 1.6 x 10″”8 Q-m
  • 1.8 x 10″8 Q-m
  • 10. 
    An instrument which detects electric current is known as

  • voltmeter
  • rheostat
  • wattmeter
  • galvanometer
  • 11. 
    In a circuit a 33 Q resistor carries a current of 2 A. The voltage across the resistor is

  • 33 V
  • 66 v
  • 80 V
  • 132 V
  • 12. 
    A light bulb draws 300 mA when the voltage across it is 240 V. The resistance of the light bulb is

  • 400 Q
  • 600 Q
  • 800 Q
  • 1000 Q
  • 13. 
    The resistance of a parallel circuit consisting of two branches is 12 ohms. If the resistance of one branch is 18 ohms, what is the resistance of the other ?

  • 18 Q
  • 36 Q
  • 48 Q
  • 64 Q
  • 14. 
    Four wires of same material, the same cross-sectional area and the same length when connected in parallel give a resistance of 0.25 Q. If the same four wires are connected is series the effective resistance will be

  • 1 Q
  • 2 Q
  • 3 Q
  • 4 Q
  • 15. 
    A current of 16 amperes divides between two branches in parallel of resistances 8 ohms and 12 ohms  espectively. The current in each branch is

  • 6.4 A, 6.9 A
  • 6.4 A, 9.6 A
  • 4.6 A, 6.9 A
  • 4.6 A, 9.6 A
  • 16. 
    Current velocity through a copper conductor is

  • the same as propagation velocity of electric energy
  • independent of current strength
  • of the order of a few ^.s/m
  • nearly 3 x 108 m/s
  • 17. 
    Which of the following material has nearly zero temperature co-efficient of resistance?

  • Manganin
  • Porcelain
  • Carbon
  • Copper
  • 18. 
    You have to replace 1500 Q resistor in radio. You have no 1500 Q resistor but have several 1000 Q ones which you would connect

  • two in parallel
  • two in parallel and one in series
  • three in parallel
  • three in series
  • 19. 
    Two resistors are said to be connected in series when

  • same current passes in turn through both
  • both carry the same value of current
  • total current equals the sum of branch currents
  • sum of IR drops equals the applied e.m.f.
  • 20. 
    Which of the following statement is true both for a series and a parallel D.C. circuit?

  • Elements have individual currents
  • Currents are additive
  • Voltages are additive
  • Power are additive
  • 21. 
    Which of the following materials has a negative temperature co-efficient of resistance?

  • Copper
  • Aluminum
  • Carbon
  • Brass
  • 22. 
    Ohm’s law is not applicable to

  • vacuum tubes
  • carbon resistors
  • high voltage circuits
  • circuits with low current densities
  • 23. 
    Which is the best conductor of electricity ?

  • Iron
  • Silver
  • Copper
  • Carbon
  • 24. 
    For which of the following ‘ampere second’ could be the unit ?

  • Reluctance
  • Charge
  • Power
  • Energy
  • 25. 
    All of the following are equivalent to watt except

  • (amperes) ohm
  • joules/sec.
  • amperes x volts
  • amperes/volt
  • 26. 
    A resistance having rating 10 ohms, 10 W is likely to be a

  • metallic resistor
  • carbon resistor
  • wire wound resistor
  • variable resistor
  • 27. 
    Which one of the following does not have negative temperature co-efficient ?

  • Aluminium
  • Paper
  • Rubber
  • Mica
  • 28. 
    Insulating materials have the function of

  • preventing a short circuit between conducting wires
  • preventing an open circuit between the voltage source and the load
  • conducting very large currents
  • storing very high currents
  • 29. 
    The rating of a fuse wire is always expressed in

  • ampere-hours
  • ampere-volts
  • kWh
  • amperes
  • 30. 
    In a series circuit with unequal resistances

  • the highest resistance has the most of the current through it
  • the lowest resistance has the highest voltage drop
  • the lowest resistance has the highest current
  • the highest resistance has the highest voltage drop
  • 31. 
    The filament of an electric bulb is made of

  • carbon
  • aluminium
  • tungsten
  • nickel
  • 32. 
    A 3 Q resistor having 2 A current will dissipate the power of

  • 2 watts
  • 4 watts
  • 6 watts
  • 8 watts
  • 33. 
    Which of the following statement is true?

  • A galvanometer with low resistance in parallel is a voltmeter
  • A galvanometer with high resistance in parallel is a voltmeter
  • A galvanometer with low resistance in series is an ammeter
  • A galvanometer with high resistance in series is an ammeter
  • 34. 
    The resistance of a few meters of wire conductor in closed electrical circuit is

  • practically zero
  • low
  • high
  • very high
  • 35. 
    If a parallel circuit is opened in the main line, the current

  • increases in the branch of the lowest resistance
  • increases in each branch
  • is zero in all branches
  • is zero in the highest resistive branch
  • 36. 
    If a wire conductor of 0.2 ohm resistance is doubled in length, its resistance becomes

  • 0.4 ohm
  • 0.6 ohm
  • 0.8 ohm
  • 1.0 ohm
  • 37. 
    Three 60 W bulbs are in parallel across the 60 V power line. If one bulb burns open

  • there will be heavy current in the main line
  • rest of the two bulbs will not light
  • all three bulbs will light
  • the other two bulbs will light
  • 38. 
    The four bulbs of 40 W each are connected in series swift a battery across them, which of the following statement is true ?

  • The current through each bulb in same
  • The voltage across each bulb is not same
  • The power dissipation in each bulb is not same
  • None of the above
  • 39. 
    Two resistances Rl and Ri are connected in series across the voltage source where Rl>Ri. The largest drop will be across

  • Rl
  • Ri
  • either Rl or Ri
  • none of them
  • 40. 
    A closed switch has a resistance of

  • zero
  • about 50 ohms
  • about 500 ohms
  • infinity
  • 41. 
    The hot resistance of the bulb’s filament is higher than its cold resistance because the temperature co-efficient of the filament is

  • zero
  • negative
  • positive
  • about 2 ohms per degree
  • 42. 
    The insulation on a current carrying conductor is provided

  • to prevent leakage of current
  • to prevent shock
  • both of above factors
  • none of above factors
  • 43. 
    The thickness of insulation provided on the conductor depends on

  • the magnitude of voltage on the conductor
  • the magnitude of current flowing through it
  • both (a) and (b)
  • none of the above
  • 44. 
    Which of the following quantities remain the same in all parts of a series circuit ?

  • Voltage
  • Current
  • Power
  • Resistance
  • 45. 
    A 40 W bulb is connected in series with a room heater. If now 40 W bulb is replaced by 100 W bulb, the heater output will

  • decrease
  • increase
  • remain same
  • heater will burn out
  • 46. 
    In an electric kettle water boils in 10 m minutes. It is required to boil the boiler in 15 minutes, using same supply mains

  • length of heating element should be decreased
  • length of heating element should be increased
  • length of heating element has no effect on heating if water
  • none of the above
  • 47. 
    An electric filament bulb can be worked from

  • D.C. supply only
  • A.C. supply only
  • Battery supply only
  • All above
  • 48. 
    Resistance of a tungsten lamp as applied voltage increases

  • decreases
  • increases
  • remains same
  • none of the above
  • 49. 
    Electric current passing through the circuit produces

  • magnetic effect
  • luminous effect
  • thermal effect
  • chemical effect
  • all above effects
  • 50. 
    If the efficiency of a machine is to be high, what should be low ?

  • Input power
  • Losses
  • True component of power
  • kWh consumed
  • Ratio of output to input
  • 51. 
    When electric current passes through a metallic conductor, its temperature rises. This is due to

  • collisions between conduction electrons and atoms
  • the release of conduction electrons from parent atoms
  • mutual collisions between metal atoms
  • mutual collisions between conducting electrons
  • 52. 
    Two bulbs of 500 W and 200 W rated at 250 V will have resistance ratio as

  • 4 : 25
  • 25 : 4
  • 2 : 5
  • 5 : 2
  • 53. 
    A glass rod when rubbed with silk cloth is charged because

  • it takes in proton
  • its atoms are removed
  • it gives away electrons
  • it gives away positive charge
  • 54. 
    Whether circuit may be AC. or D.C. one, following is most effective in reducing the magnitude of the current.

  • Reactor
  • Capacitor
  • Inductor
  • Resistor
  • 55. 
    When one leg of parallel circuit is opened out the total current will

  • reduce
  • increase
  • decrease
  • become zero
  • 56. 
    In a lamp load when more than one lamp are switched on the total resistance of the load

  • increases
  • decreases
  • remains same
  • none of the above
  • 57. 
    Two lamps 100 W and 40 W are connected in series across 230 V (alternating). hich of the following statement is correct ?

  • 100 W lamp will glow brighter
  • 40 W lamp will glow brighter
  • Both lamps will glow equally bright
  • 40 W lamp will fuse
  • 58. 
    Resistance of 220 V, 100 W lamp will be

  • 4.84 Q
  • 48.4 Q
  • 484 ft
  • 4840 Q
  • 59. 
    In the case of direct current

  • magnitude and direction of current remains constant
  • magnitude and direction of current changes with time
  • magnitude of current changes with time
  • magnitude of current remains constant
  • 60. 
    When electric current passes through a bucket full of water, lot of bubbling is observed. This suggests that the type of supply is

  • A.C.
  • D.C.
  • any of above two
  • none of the above
  • 61. 
    Resistance of carbon filament lamp as the applied voltage increases.

  • increases
  • decreases
  • remains same
  • none of the above
  • 62. 
    Bulbs in street lighting are all connected in

  • parallel
  • series
  • series-parallel
  • end-to-end
  • 63. 
    For testing appliances, the wattage of test lamp should be

  • very low
  • low
  • high
  • any value
  • 64. 
    Switching of a lamp in house produces noise in the radio. This is because switching operation produces

  • arcs across separating contacts
  • mechanical noise of high intensity
  • both mechanical noise and arc between contacts
  • none of the above
  • 65. 
    Sparking occurs when a load is switched off because the circuit has high

  • resistance
  • inductance
  • capacitance
  • impedance
  • 66. 
    Copper wire of certain length and resistance is drawn out to three times its length without change in volume, the new resistance of wire becomes

  • 1/9 times
  • 3 times
  • 9 times
  • unchanged
  • 67. 
    When resistance element of a heater fuses and then we reconnect it after removing a portion of it, the power of the heater will

  • decrease
  • increase
  • remain constant
  • none of the above
  • 68. 
    A field of force can exist only between

  • two molecules
  • two ions
  • two atoms
  • two metal particles
  • 69. 
    A substance whose molecules consist of dissimilar atoms is called

  • semi-conductor
  • super-conducto
  • compound
  • insulator
  • 70. 
    International ohm is defined in terms of the resistance of

  • a column of mercury
  • a cube of carbon
  • a cube of copper
  • the unit length of wire
  • 71. 
    Three identical resistors are first connected in parallel and then in series. he resultant resistance of the first combination to the second will be

  • 9 times
  • 1/9 times
  • 1/3 times
  • 3 times
  • 72. 
    Which method can be used for absolute measurement of resistances ?

  • Lorentz method
  • Releigh method
  • Ohm’s law method
  • Wheatstone bridge method
  • 73. 
    Ohm’s law is not applicable to

  • semi-conductors
  • D.C. circuits
  • small resistors
  • high currents
  • 74. 
    Two copper conductors have equal length. The cross-sectional area of one conductor is four times that of the other. If the conductor having smaller cross-sectional area has a resistance of 40 ohms the resistance of other conductor will be

  • 160 ohms
  • 80 ohms
  • 20 ohms
  • 10 ohms
  • 75. 
    A nichrome wire used as a heater coil has the resistance of 2 £2/m. For a heater of 1 kW at 200 V, the length of wire required will be

  • 80 m
  • 60 m
  • 40 m
  • 20 m
  • 76. 
    Temperature co-efficient of resistance is expressed in terms of

  • ohms/°C
  • mhos/ohm°C
  • ohms/ohm°C
  • mhos/°C
  • 77. 
    When current flows through heater coil it glows but supply wiring does not glow because

  • current through supply line flows at slower speed
  • supply wiring is covered with insulation layer
  • resistance of heater coil is more than the supply wires
  • supply wires are made of superior material
  • 78. 
    The condition for the validity under Ohm’s law is that

  • resistance must be uniform
  • current should be proportional to the size of the resistance
  • resistance must be wire wound type
  • temperature at positive end should be more than the temperature at negative end
  • 79. 
    . Which of the following statement is correct ?

  • A semi-conductor is a material whose conductivity is same as between that of a conductor and an insulator
  • A semi-conductor is a material which has conductivity having average value of conductivity of metal and insulator
  • A semi-conductor is one which con¬ducts only half of the applied voltage
  • A semi-conductor is a material made of alternate layers of conducting material and insulator
  • 80. 
    . A rheostat differs from potentiometer in the respect that it

  • has lower wattage rating
  • has higher wattage rating
  • has large number of turns
  • offers large number of tapping
  • 81. 
    . The weight of an aluminium conductor as compared to a copper conductor of identical cross-section, for the same electrical resistance, is

  • 50%
  • 60%
  • 100%
  • 150%
  • 82. 
    . An open resistor, when checked with an ohm-meter reads

  • zero
  • infinite
  • high but within tolerance
  • low but not zero
  • 83. 
    . are the materials having electrical conductivity much less than most of the metals but much greater than that of typical insulators.

  • Varistors
  • Thermistor
  • Semi-conductors
  • Variable resistors
  • 84. 
    . All good conductors have high

  • conductance
  • resistance
  • reluctance
  • thermal conductivity
  • 85. 
    . Voltage dependent resistors are usually made from

  • charcoal
  • silicon carbide
  • nichrome
  • graphite
  • 86. 
    . The ratio of mass of proton to that of electron is nearly

  • 1840
  • 1840
  • 30
  • 4
  • 87. 
    . The number of electrons in the outer most orbit of carbon atom is

  • 3
  • 4
  • 6
  • 7
  • 88. 
    . With three resistances connected in parallel, if each dissipates 20 W the total power supplied by the voltage source equals

  • 10 W
  • 20 W
  • 40 W
  • 60 W
  • 89. 
    . A thermistor has

  • positive temperature coefficient
  • negative temperature coefficient
  • zero temperature coefficient
  • variable temperature coefficient
  • 90. 
    . If/, R and t are the current, resistance and time respectively, then according to Joule’s law heat produced will be proportional to

  • I2Rt
  • I2Rf
  • I2R2t
  • I2R2t*
  • 91. 
    . Nichrome wire is an alloy of

  • lead and zinc
  • chromium and vanadium
  • nickel and chromium
  • copper and silver
  • 92. 
    . When a voltage of one volt is applied, a circuit allows one micro ampere current to flow through it. The conductance of the circuit is

  • 1 n-mho
  • 106 mho
  • 1 milli-mho
  • none of the above
  • 93. 
    . Conductance : mho ::

  • resistance : ohm
  • capacitance : henry
  • inductance : farad
  • lumen : steradian
  • 94. 
    . One newton meter is same as

  • one watt
  • one joule
  • five joules
  • one joule second
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