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Fuel Cell Class 9 MCQ Questions With Answers
1.
The ___________ fuel cell uses potassium hydroxide as the electrolyte.
Solid Oxide
Phosphoric Acid
Alkaline
Polymer Exchange Membrane
2.
Which region voltage losses occur when the electrochemical reactions are slow to produce current?
Activation overpotential
Ohmic overpotential
Concentration overpotential
Electrochemical overpotential
3.
How many regions can the polarization curve be divided?
One
Two
Three
Four
4.
What refueling option the US Department of Energy supports?
On-board hydrogen storage with home or standard stations
On-board production of hydrogen from conventional fuels
5.
Who was the Father of Fuel Cells?
Thomas Grubb
William Grove
William Nicholson
William Jacques
6.
A PEM fuel cell stack is made up of bipolar plates, ____________, and end plates.
membrane electrode assemblies
proton exchange membrane
electrolytes
7.
Most automobiles use PEM fuel cells and what other type of fuel cells?
Alkaline
Phosphoric acid
Molten carbonate
Direct methanol
8.
Methanol offers _______ times the energy per volume compared to hydrogen.
two
three
four
five
9.
Which inventors developed the PEM fuel cell technology at General Electric?
Ludwig Mond and Carl Langer
Charles Wright and C. Thompson
Thomas Grubb and Leonard Niedrach
Louis Cailleteton and Louis Colardeau
10.
The reactions in the catalyst layers are endothermic; therefore, heat must be transported into the cell.
True
False
11.
Which type of fuel cell has electrolyte made of a liquid solution of lithium, sodium and potassium carbonates?
Molten-Carbonate
Solid Oxide
Phosphoric Acid
Direct methanol
12.
Which region is due to mass transport limitations where the rates of the electrochemical reactions within the catalyst layers are hindered by a lack of reactants?
Activation overpotential
Ohmic overpotential
Concentration overpotential
Electrochemical overpotential
13.
Which layer enables the fuel cell to conduct its electrons by attracting the hydrogen protons that are sent to the cathode?
Electrolyte
Catalyst
Gas Diffusion
Bipolar plate
14.
Increasing the number of cells in the stack (connected in series) increases the ____________.
voltage
current
resistance
capacitance
15.
What is a disadvantage of using solar photovoltaic cells to provide electricity in a spacecraft?
Photovoltaic cells have lots of moving parts
Photovoltaic cells release toxic byproducts
Photovoltaic cells only work when the spacecraft is in direct sunlight
16.
Which type of fuel cell operates at the highest operating temperature (1800 degrees Fahrenheit)?
Alkaline
Phosphoric Acid
Solid Oxide
Molten-Carbonate
17.
Which layer allows gases to pass through it and is conductive enough to allow electrons to travel through it?
Electrolyte
Gas Diffusion
Catalyst
Bipolar plate
18.
Which region is due to the resistance of the transport of charged species in the PEM, catalyst and gas diffusion layers, and bipolar plates?
Activation overpotential
Ohmic overpotential
Concentration overpotential
Electrochemical overpotential
19.
Which market needs fuel cells to produce electricity to power residences?
Stationary Sector
Transportation Sector
Portable Sector
Aerospace Sector
20.
Increasing the surface area of the cells increases the ____________.
voltage
current
resistance
capacitance
21.
Which one below is not a major reason to develop automotive fuel cell technology?
Efficiency
Low capacitance
Low or zero emissions
Local source production
22.
The ___________ fuel cell is a poor ionic conductor at lower temperatures.
Molten-Carbonate
Alkaline
Phosphoric Acid
Solid Oxide
23.
Which layer distribute fuel and oxidant within the cell, separate the individual cells in the stack, collect the current, carry water away from each cell, humidify gases, and keep cells cool?
Electrolyte
Catalyst
Gas Diffusion
Bipolar plate
24.
A process that uses waste energy to produce heat or electricity.
Cogeneration
Electrolysis
Recycling
Oxidation
25.
Which layer does the conversion of chemical energy of reactants to electrical energy, heat and water occur?
Catalyst layer
Electrolyte layer
Gas Diffusion layer
26.
The ___________ fuel cell does not run on hydrogen.
Alkaline
Phosphoric Acid
Solid Oxide
Direct methanol
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