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MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 12 with Answers
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Magnetic Circuit Electrical Engineering MCQ Questions and Answers PDF
1.
An air gap is usually inserted in magnetic circuits to
increase m.m.f.
increase the flux
prevent saturation
none of the above
2.
The relative permeability of a ferromagnetic material is
less than one
more than one
more than 10
more than 100 or 1000
3.
The unit of magnetic flux is
henry
weber
ampereturn/weber
ampere/metre
4.
Permeability in a magnetic circuit corresponds to______ in an electric circuit.
resistance
resistivity
conductivity
conductance
5.
Point out the wrong statement. Magnetic leakage is undesirable in electric machines because it
lowers their power efficiency
increases their cost of manufacture
leads to their increased weight
produces fringing
6.
Relative permeability of vacuum is
1
1 H/m
1/4JI
4n x 10-‘ H/m
7.
Permanent magnets are normally made of
alnico alloys
aluminium
cast iron
wrought iron
8.
Energy stored by a coil is doubled when its current is increased by percent.
25
50
41.4
100
9.
Those magnetic materials are best suited for making armature and transformer cores which have____permeability and_______hystersis loss.
high, high
low, high
high, low
low, low
10.
The rate of rise of current through an inductive coil is maximum
at 63.2% of its maximum steady value
at the start of the current flow
after one time constant
near the final maximum value of current
11.
When both the inductance and resistance of a coil are doubled the value of
time constant remains unchanged
initial rate of rise of current is doubled
final steady current is doubled
time constant is halved
12.
The initial rate of rise of current through a coil of inductance 10 H when suddenly connected to a D.C. supply of 200 V is_______Vs
50
20
0.05
500
13.
A material for good magnetic memory should have
low hysteresis loss
high permeability
low retentivity
high retentivity
14.
Conductivity is analogous to
retentivity
resistivity
permeability
inductance
15.
In a magnetic material hysteresis loss takes place primarily due to
rapid reversals of its magnetisation
flux density lagging behind magnetising force
molecular friction
it high retentivity
16.
Those materials are well suited for making permanent magnets which have _____ retentivity and _______ coercivity.
low, high
high, high
high, low
low, low
17.
If the area of hysteresis loop of a material is large, the hysteresis loss in this material will be
zero
small
large
none of the above
18.
Hard steel is suitable for making permanent magnets because
it has good residual magnetism
its hysteresis loop has large area
its mechanical strength is high
its mechanical strength is low
19.
Silicon steel is used in electrical machines because it has
low coercivity
low retentivity
low hysteresis loss
high coercivity
20.
Conductance is analogous to
permeance
reluctance
flux
inductance
21.
The property of a material which opposes the creation of magnetic flux in it is known as
reluctivity
magnetomotive force
permeance
reluctance
22.
The unit of retentivity is
weber
weber/sq. m
ampere turn/meter
ampere turn
23.
Reciprocal of reluctance is
reluctivity
permeance
permeability
susceptibility
24.
While comparing magnetic and electric circuits, the flux of magnetic circuit is compared with which parameter of electrical circuit ?
E.m.f.
Current
Current density
Conductivity
25.
The unit of reluctance is
metre/henry
henry/metre
henry
1/henry
26.
A ferrite core has less eddy current loss than an iron core because
ferrites have high resistance
ferrites are magnetic
ferrites have low permeability
ferrites have high hysteresis
27.
Hysteresis loss least depends on
volume of material
frequency
steinmetz coefficient of material
ambient temperature
28.
Laminated cores, in electrical machines, are used to reduce
copper loss
eddy current loss
hysteresis loss
all of the above
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