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MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 12 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 11 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 10 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 9 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 8 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 7 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 6 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 5 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 4 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 3 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 2 with Answers
MCQ Questions for CBSE Class 1 with Answers
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MCQ On Cyclotron
1.
The angular frequency of a cyclotron is independent of
The dees are placed opposite each other with a narrow gap between them. The particles can move in the gap. The particles are put in the centre of the gap.
The dees are kept between the two poles of an electromagnet.
The magnetic field causes the particles to take a circular path due to the Lorentz force
A very high alternating voltage is applied between the dees. The voltage creates an alternating field which accelerates the particles.
The frequency of the voltage is adjusted such that the particles make one circle during one cycle of voltage. The frequency must be set to the particle’s cyclotron frequency.
2.
The maximum kinetic energy of the positive ion in the cyclotron is
Speed
Mass
Magnetic field
Charge
3.
Cyclotron cannot accelerate
qBR
/2m
q
B
R
/2m
q
B
R
/m
qBR/m
4.
The cyclotron frequency of an electron grating in a magnetic field of 1 T is approximately
Electrons
Neutrons
Positive ions
(Both (1) and (2)
5.
Suppose a cyclotron is operated at an oscillator frequency of 12 MHz and a dee radius of 53cm. What is the resulting kinetic energy of the deuterons?
28 MHz
280 MHz
2.8 GHz
28 GHz
6.
An alternating electric field of frequency f is applied across the dees (radius = R) of a cyclotron that is being used to accelerate protons (mass = m). The operating magnetic field (B) used in the cyclotron and the kinetic energy (K) of the proton, produced by it, are given by
16.6 MeV
12 MeV
15 MeV
14 MeV
7.
Cyclotron can be used in
B = mf/e and K= 2mπ
v
R
B =2πmf/e and K= m
πvR
B =2πmf/e and K= 2mπ
v
R
B = mf/e and K= m
πvR
8.
A proton of energy 100 eV is moving perpendicular to a magnetic field 10-4 T. The cyclotron frequency of the proton in radian/sec
0.961 x 10
J
1.22 x 10
J
1.5 x 10
J
12 x 10
J
9.
A cyclotron can accelerate
Particle therapy to treat cancer
Source of high energy beam for a nuclear physics experiment
Produce short-lived positron-emitting isotopes for PET imaging
All the above
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